How Long Do Letters Take to Mail to Another State
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail For Your Business Communication?
One of the most common questions we get as an expert in direct mail is, “how long do letters take to mail?” And it is not so difficult to understand why this question keeps popping up so often. It is because delivery time is the most significant concern in sending business letters.
“Single-piece mail suffers more delays than presort and with 3-5 day single piece doing the worst, declining to 38 percent on time in December.” – Save The Post Office.

Business organizations that use mail for marketing and communication purposes must consider the delivery time. Unless they know how long does it take to mail a letter, they can not move ahead with their marketing and communication efforts.
For instance, imagine you want to send a Christmas postcard to all your customers. The goal of the postcard could be anything. But for the sake of the example, let’s say you want to give them a special holiday discount. It is the oldest trick in the book to boost your conversion rates.
The thing about seasonal discounts (or any other discount) is that they must have a validity period. Here, you need to know how long does it take for a letter to arrive. Why? Because what’s the point of sending the postcard if the customer can’t use it?
The same applies to every marketing and communication effort that your company makes. Let it be discount coupons, payment invoices, collection letters, or anything else, and time is of the essence. The sooner you how long do letters take to mail, the better it is for your business organization.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail?
Several factors come into play that can determine how long do letters take to arrive. For instance, let’s consider the Christmas card example again. Did you know that the holiday season is the busiest time for postal service providers?
“The target delivery time slows down by about 30% during holidays” – NPR.
As you can see, the time of year is a significant factor in determining how long does it take to mail a letter. But that’s only the tip of the iceberg. Your chosen postal service is the primary factor determining your business mailer’s delivery time.
Most businesses tend to use USPS for sending their marketing and communication mail. The significantly lower postage rates, reliable service, and fast delivery time are why USPS is often the choice for many companies.
Below we discuss the most popular mail service option and how long does it take to send a letter via these postal services.
USPS Mail Service Options
USPS or United States Postal Service is arguably the best way to send business mailers for marketing and communication purposes. When it comes to offering reliable and affordable mailing services, you just can’t beat USPS. Following are the mailing services you can get from USPS and how long it takes to send a letter.
USPS Standard Post
The standard postal service is the most budget-friendly postal service you can find. Hence, it is no surprise that USPS standard post is the ideal postal service for sending your business mailers. You can save significant money using the USPS standard post, including bulk mailing.
As you can guess, this time can change drastically depending on the location of the sender and recipient. For instance, how long to mail a letter within the same state is relatively less than sending it halfway across the country.
But, how long does it take to mail a letter using the USPS Standard service is the million-dollar question.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS Standard Mail?
Unfortunately, there is no definitive answer that we can give you here. Why? Because the delivery time for USPS Standard Post can take between one to five days.
USPS First-Class Mail
The USPS First-Class mail is another one of the most preferred methods you can find on how to mail a letter for your business. If you are sending business mailers, the USPS First-Class Mail is a well-rounded solution you can consider.
It is relatively fast, economical, and highly reliable, which is all you can ask for from a postal mail service. In other words, if you want a cost-effective mail service and don’t need overnight/express delivery, USPS First-Class Mail is for you. All you need to do is buy a First-Class stamp, and you are good to go.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS First-Class Mail?
Generally, a USPS First-Class Mail takes one to three business days to reach its destination. However, it would not be surprising if the First-Class Mail delivery takes even longer than that to deliver. So, realistically how long does it take for a letter to arrive using USPS First-Class Mail?
Well, depending on which part of the country you are sending the letter from, you may have to wait three to five business days. In other words, the answer to how long do letters take to arrive depends on whether you live in rural or urban areas. If your business is located in a rural area farther away from USPS central hubs, expect the mail delivery to be slower.
USPS Priority Mail
If you are looking for a faster way to send your business mailer or if time is of the essence, consider using USPS Priority Mail. It is the best-selling postal service from the USPS, which should tell you something about its reliability. But, how long does it take to send a letter using Priority Mail?
Before we answer that question, let’s take a closer look at the USPS Priority Mail service. Here are a few things you need to know about the USPS Priority Mail service.
- USPS Priority Mail service is available for flat envelopes and postcards
- You can get Priority service for more giant boxes, including packages and parcels
- USPS provides flat rate boxes and envelopes directly purchasable from the USPS post office or online
Now you may wonder how long it takes a letter to mail via USPS priority service and if a box package has faster delivery. Let us put your mind at ease because it makes no difference whether you use a box or envelope Priority Mail. Every Priority Mail has the same delivery window. You could also say there is no “priority” between the two USPS Priority Mail.
Similar to the other USPS mailing service we discussed, the location of the sender and the recipient can decide how long do letters take to mail. Nonetheless, you can still expect your Priority mailer to reach its destination within the standard delivery time.
Besides offering a significantly faster delivery than USPS First-Class Mail, Priority Mail also provides other features. For instance, you get assured tracking for your packages with every Priority Mail you send through USPS.
Furthermore, you don’t have to pay a single penny for the tracking capability. As a result, you can watch your mailer move through the USPS logistical system and get an idea of how long does a letter take to mail. The tracking capability provides a significant advantage in tracking even your First-Class mail deliveries.
Of course, you must send both First-Class and Priority mailers to the exact location. Some clients send mailers to the same place multiple times (per week, month, or even a year) along with one Priority Mail. It allows them to track numerous mailers at every step of the way. However, this is not always accurate, and you should take it more as a pro tip than a suggestion.
But, if it does work as you want it to, you can learn more than how long does it take to ship a letter. For instance, you can see how your mailer moves through the USPS logistical chain and the speed at which it moves from you (the sender) to the receiver.
With enough observation, you can probably identify patterns that can help you optimize your internal mailing processes. Remember that the timeline for the two types of mailers is not always identical but is most likely a pretty accurate ballpark.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS Priority Mail?
Now let’s answer the question: How long do letters take to mail via USPS Priority Mail? The delivery window for Priority Mail is anywhere between one to three business days for domestic shipments. And as we mentioned before, it applies equally to all types of mailers, whether boxes or envelopes.
If you are wondering how long to mail a letter across state or even country borders, the delivery time could be more. No, we don’t mean that the delivery will take more than the standard delivery time (not in most cases). However, you should expect the delivery time to approach closer to the three-business-day window.
USPS Priority Mail Express
Suppose you are looking for even faster delivery for your business mailers. In that case, USPS Priority Mail Express could be what you need. It is easily one of the quickest ways to send your business mailers, making it perfect for sending urgent or time-sensitive documents. Before we discuss how long letters take to mail using Priority Mail Express, let’s look at some of its features.
One of the best things about the Priority Mail Express service from USPS is that it is available 365 days a year. So, your Priority Mail Express mailers are deliverable every day, including weekends and federal holidays. It means you don’t have to worry about holidays when calculating how long does it take for a letter to arrive at its destination.
However, there are some limited exceptions to the deliverability of Priority Mail Express mailers. But for all practical reasons, you won’t have to worry about that. Apart from the relatively higher service cost, your only concern is that you must get your mailer ready to go by 10:30 AM. It is a way to ensure the quickest (overnight) delivery for your company.
If you miss that cut-off window for any reason, you may again need to find out how long letters take to mail. And as far as the regulations are concerned, you can follow the same rules and parameters you use for the USPS Priority Mail service. The power of thumb is that you ensure the mailer does not weigh more than 70 pounds and meets the minimum weight requirement.
Another benefit of the USPS Priority Mail Express service is that it’s available for domestic and international addresses. Of course, the lightning-fast delivery of Priority Mail Express Service does not come cheap.
You must be ready to shell out almost three times the money as that of a standard mail service. Most companies don’t mind how long do letters take to mail via regular mail as long as it is within budget, especially for bulk mailing.
Now and then, we deal with an overenthusiastic client who thinks the more money they spend, the better the result they can get. While it may apply to some situations, it is not the case here. Our experts always provide the same advice to those clients, and it goes something like this.
“Overnight mail delivery services like USPS Priority Mail Express should be exceptions, not the norm. You can use it in the event of an emergency or for sending an urgent document. Otherwise, it is just a waste of your money.
In reality, all you need is PostGrid’s direct mail automation tool to ensure the timely delivery of your mailer. You can schedule mail delivery in advance to ensure your mailer reaches its destination on time and at a fraction of the price.”
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS Priority Mail Express?
The name Priority Mail Express itself suggests how long letters take to mail using the USPS service. But to state it out loud, Priority Mail Express guarantees an overnight delivery in almost every case, except for some rare cases.
You may remember us mentioning the 10:30 AM cut-off time in the section above. Suppose you miss that cut-off time. In that case, USPS can make the delivery only on the next business day. So, in effect, the overnight delivery turns into guaranteed two-day delivery.
The next question is, how long do letters take to mail to international addresses? According to USPS, the Priority Mail International services guarantee the delivery of your mailer in six to ten days to anywhere in the world.
USPS Media Mail
One of the reasons why we advise using USPS for your business mail delivery is the variety of options it provides you. And the USPS Media Mail is a perfect example of this. It is a mail service that lets businesses send long mail (eight pages or longer) or media like CDs, flash drives, etc., to customers. But how long does it take to mail a letter using the USPS service?
Before we answer that question, let’s look at some of the things you can send using USPS Media Mail. Some of the items you can send via Media Mail include the following
- Books
- Flims
- Printed materials
- Video and sound materials
- Educational reference charts
- Computer media
Using USPS media mail could be helpful for innovative direct mail campaigns where you want to go beyond the regular marketing postcard. Including something like a CD or flash drive in your mailer is bound to catch the target’s attention. Furthermore, the USPS Media Mail is relatively inexpensive. Therefore, the only thing left for you to consider is how long does it take to mail a letter.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS Media Mail?
Now that you know everything you need to know about USPS Media Mail let us tell you how long letters take to mail via the USPS service. The media mail is a domestic service from USPS, and it ensures the delivery of your mailer within two to eight business days.
USPS Retail Ground
Another attractive USPS mailing service that can benefit your business organizations is the USPS Retail Ground. It is ideal for sending big, bulky mailers weighing less than 70 pounds. Furthermore, it also offers more relaxation to the dimensions of the package you want to send. However, it is not the best option if the primary consideration is how long does it take to send a letter.
As mentioned before, this type of mailer is suitable for big or bulky mailers. While it may seem irrelevant to some businesses, you can’t ignore the possibility of needing such a service in the future. Additionally, USPS Retail Ground has fair pricing too. Now, all that’s left for us to do is discuss how long does it take to send a letter using this USPS service.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via USPS Retail Ground?
It might surprise you to learn how long do letters take to mail using USPS Retail Ground service. Although it is not nearly as fast as Priority Mail, you can still expect delivery of Retail ground mailers in two to eight business days. The delivery timeline applies equally to letters, packages, and parcels you send using Retail Ground service.
FedEx Mail Service Options
Another popular postal service provider you can use for sending your business mailers is FedEx. It is hard to beat USPS regarding deliverability and pricing in the US, but FedEx comes close. One thing worth noting about using FedEx for business mail delivery is its pricing scale. FedEx charges depend solely on weight and distance. As a result, every package has a different price.
Below we discuss how long do letters take to mail using different FedEx mail service options.
FedEx Ground
FedEx Ground is one of the fastest delivery options you can find for your business mailers. The requirements for FedEx Ground service are simple. For instance, a mailer should weigh less than 70 pounds for FedEx Ground service. If the delivery is within a 150-mile range and weighs 1 pound or less, you can get the benefit for as low as $9.36.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via FedEx Ground?
Above, we discussed how FedEx Ground is the fastest way to send your business mailer. And that should give you an idea of how long do letters take to mail via FedEx Ground mail. As you can see, FedEx Ground mail offers a one-day (or same-day) delivery for your business correspondence.
FedEx Home Delivery
FedEx Home delivery is a FedEx Ground service but exclusively for residential addresses. The only noticeable difference is that this one has an additional $4.75 surcharge per package. Since everything else is the same as that FedEx Ground mail, you don’t have to ask how long does it take to mail a letter. As you can see, the service also offers same-day or one-day delivery.
FedEx Overnight
FedEx Overnight Mail comes in three different packages, and they are
- FedEx First Overnight
- FedEx Priority Overnight
- FedEx Standard Overnight
All FedEx Overnight services have similar delivery standards, and the time difference in their deliveries is only a couple of hours. In other words, the answer to how long do letters take to mail is somewhat the same for all three FedEx Overnight mailing services.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via FedEx Overnight?
The answer to how long does it take to mail a letter via FedEx Overnight mailing is in the name itself. You can expect your business mailer to reach its destination within one business day if you’re using a FedEx overnight delivery.
However, your FedEx Overnight mail service decides precisely how long letters take to arrive at their destination. Suppose you send three different mailers to the same address using all three FedEx Overnight services. In that case, the order in which the mailer reaches the destination is as follows.
- FedEx First Overnight
- FedEx Priority Overnight
- FedEx Standard Overnight
FedEx 2Day AM And 2Day
The FedEx 2Day AM and FedEx 2Day mail services are relatively slower but affordable mailing options for your business mailers. FedEx services have similar delivery standards, like the Overnight options discussed above.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via FedEx 2Day AM And 2Day?
You may already have an idea about how long do letters take to mail via FedEx 2Day mail, judging by its name. And if your guess was a two-day delivery time for FedEx 2Day mail, then congratulations, your guess is correct.
Both FedEx 2Day AM and 2Day mail take two business days to deliver your mail. However, with FedEx 2Day AM, you can expect mail delivery by 10:30 AM. The other 2Day mail does not guarantee a morning (or AM) delivery.
UPS Mail Service Options
The list of primary postal services inside the USA would be incomplete without UPS. It is one of the most reliable postal services you can use for sending your business mailers. Below we discuss the different mail service options from UPS and how long does it take to mail a letter.
UPS Next Day Air
UPS Next Day Air mailing is similar to the Overnight mail options offered by FedEx. Here also, there are different types of UPS Next Day Air services that you can choose from, and they are
- UPS Next Day Air Early AM
- UPS Next Day Air
- UPS Next Day Air Saver
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via UPS Next Day Air?
It is not difficult to infer how long do letters take to mail using UPS Next Day Air shipping from its name itself. With UPS Next Day Air, you can expect your mailers to reach their destination in another state on the next day of posting them. But like the FedEx Overnight service we discussed above, there is a priority to UPS Next Day Air mail services.
The following table shows how long do letters take to mail using the different UPS Next Day Air services.
UPS Mailing Service | Delivered By |
UPS Next Day Air Early AM | 8:30 AM |
UPS Next Day Air | 10:30 AM |
UPS Next Day Air Saver | End Of The Day |
UPS 2nd Day Air
The UPS 2nd Day Air service is ideal for you if you are not in a hurry to send your mailer or need a cheaper alternative from UPS. Business organizations can use the UPS 2nd Day Air service to send almost all their marketing and communication materials. Below we explain how long does it take to send a letter using UPS 2nd Day Air.
How Long Do Letters Take To Mail Via UPS 2nd Day Air?
You can guess how long does it take to ship a letter to its ultimate destination from the name itself. Delivering letters using the UPS 2nd Day Air service takes two business days.
Tips To Ensure Better Timing for Your Business Mailers
Instead of worrying about how long it takes to mail a letter, you can take measures to enhance your business communication. Here are some tips that can help you ensure better timing for your business mailers.
Send Your Mailers During The Earlier Part Of The Week
An effective way to ensure better timing for your business mailer is to send your mailers during the earlier part of the week. Of course, sending your mailers on a Monday is not always possible. However, that does not mean you can’t try to time your outgoing mailers to the earlier side of the week.
Anticipate Holidays And Busy Season
During holidays and busy seasons, there is no telling how long do letters take to mail. You must always make it a point to anticipate holidays and busy seasons to avoid delivery delays. Planning ahead ensures that your business mailers always reach the target audience on time.
Holidays during Christmas are the busiest time of the year for USPS. It is typical for mailers, especially marketing or business mailers, to face delays during this period. And the scary part is that you can’t always tell how long does it take to mail a letter during this peak period.
Schedule Or Automate Your Business Mailers
Scheduling or automating your business mailers using a tool like PostGrid is an effective way to ensure better mail timing. You don’t have to worry about missing your business mailer with an automated direct mail system.
Use PostGrid’s system to send a mailer to your customers automatically. For instance, you can send personalized birthday cards to your existing customers as part of your customer loyalty program. Furthermore, modernizing & automating direct mail can benefit businesses & enhance ROI.
Conclusion
Businesses sometimes spend hours and even days analyzing how long do letters take to mail to nail their marketing and communication efforts. However, the answer to this question is more arbitrary than you may expect, and consistency is not guaranteed.
One of the best ways to ensure perfect mail timing for your business is to use a direct mail service tool like PostGrid. It enables you to automate the sending of your business mailers fully. PostGrid even lets you schedule the delivery of your mailers, optimizing your business correspondence.
With an automated system like PostGrid, you no longer have to wonder how long do letters take to arrive at their destination. Furthermore, it provides you with advanced tracking and analytics capabilities.
And if that’s not enough, you can also use PostGrid’s address verification tool to verify and standardize your addresses. As a result, USPS can quickly sort your mailers and dispatch them for delivery, so you don’t have to worry about how long do letters take to mail.
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